---
title: King Charles is head of state in the UK and also in countries such a… — The King, the courts and the rules above the rules · tree and pragmatics
description: King Charles is head of state in the UK and also in countries such as Canada, Australia and New Zealand, where a governor-general does the King's jobs day to day and each country's own government makes the real decisions. Who acts: King Charles, governor general, King. A sentence of the lesson «The 
---

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# The King, the courts and the rules above the rules, sentence 6

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King Charles is head of state in the UK and also in countries such as Canada, Australia and New Zealand, where a governor-general does the King's jobs day to day and each country's own government makes the real decisions.

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**Who acts:** King Charles, governor general, King · **What happens:** be, do, make, job · **To what, where:** head, jobs, real decisions

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The King, the courts and the rules above the rules» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King Charles, governor general, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:007-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules.lesson:6
# text = King Charles is head of state in the UK and also in countries such as Canada, Australia and New Zealand, where a governor-general does the King's jobs day to day and each country's own government makes the real decisions.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 007-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	Charles	Charles	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	UK	UK	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	also	also	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
14	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	16	case	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	_	14	fixed	_	_
16	Canada	Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
21	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
23	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	28	advmod	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
25	governor	governor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
26	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	25	punct	_	_
27	general	general	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	does	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=33:nmod:poss
31	's	's	PART	POS	_	30	case	_	_
32	jobs	job	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=33:compound
33	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=42:nsubj
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
37	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	38	det	_	_
38	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod:poss	_	_
39	's	's	PART	POS	_	38	case	_	_
40	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	_
42	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:advcl:relcl
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	decisions	decision	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	_
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | King Charles | head |  |  |  | of state in the UK and countries such Canada and Australia and New | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | present | a governor general | the King's jobs |  |  | day |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality |
| 3 | **make** | present | a governor general *not said here* | the real decisions |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset decision=Product |
| 4 | **job** |  | the King |  |  |  |  |  | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:007-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [The King, the courts and the rules abo…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/7-the-king-the-courts-and-the-rules-above-the-rules/7/)
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