---
title: Your local council is the government closest to your door: it emptie… — Taxes and local councils: bins, roads and schools · tree and pragmatics
description: Your local council is the government closest to your door: it empties the bins before the foxes have a party, fills potholes, lights the streets and runs parks and libraries, paid partly by council tax from every home. Who acts: local council, council, foxes. A sentence of the lesson «Taxes and loca
---

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# Taxes and local councils: bins, roads and schools, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your local council is the government closest to your door: it empties the bins before the foxes have a party, fills potholes, lights the streets and runs parks and libraries, paid partly by council tax from every home.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** local council, council, foxes · **What happens:** be, empty, have, fill, light, run · **To what, where:** government, bins, party, potholes, streets, parks

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Taxes and local councils: bins, roads and schools» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (local council, council, foxes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:008-taxes-and-local-councils-bins-roads-and-schools.lesson:2
# text = Your local council is the government closest to your door: it empties the bins before the foxes have a party, fills potholes, lights the streets and runs parks and libraries, paid partly by council tax from every home.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 008-taxes-and-local-councils-bins-roads-and-schools.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	local	local	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	closest	close	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	amod	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	door	door	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	empties	empty	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	bins	bin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	foxes	fox	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	fills	fill	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
24	potholes	pothole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	lights	light	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	streets	street	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
31	parks	park	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	libraries	library	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	conj	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
36	partly	partly	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
37	by	by	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=39:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
39	tax	tax	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
40	from	from	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	42	det	_	_
42	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Your local council | the government |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **empty** | present | council | the bins |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bin=Source |
| 3 | **have** | present | the foxes | a party |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient |
| 4 | **fill** | present | council *not said here* | potholes |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pothole=Patient |
| 5 | **light** | present | council *not said here* | the streets |  |  |  |  | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent street=Product |
| 6 | **run** | present | council *not said here* | parks and libraries |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme park=Trajectory |
| 7 | **pay** | participle |  | Your local council *not said here* |  | every home |  | by council tax; partly *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:008-taxes-and-local-councils-bins-roads-and-schools.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Taxes and local councils: bins, roads…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/8-taxes-and-local-councils-bins-roads-and-schools/3/)
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