--- title: Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand all borrowed ideas from t… — Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Austr… · tree and pragmatics description: Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand all borrowed ideas from the British way of running a country, then made them their own, like a family recipe each cook changes a little. Who acts: Canada, British way, cook. A sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ire --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Politics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/) / [Around the English-speaking world: Can…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/) / 0 # Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, sentence 0 Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand all borrowed ideas from the British way of running a country, then made them their own, like a family recipe each cook changes a little. **Who acts:** Canada, British way, cook · **What happens:** borrow, run, make, change · **To what, where:** ideas, British way, country, little This is a sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Canada, British way, cook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:0 # text = Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand all borrowed ideas from the British way of running a country, then made them their own, like a family recipe each cook changes a little. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = politics # lesson = 009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×4 1 Canada Canada PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 3 Australia Australia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 1 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:list 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Ireland Ireland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 New New ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 Zealand Zealand PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 9 all all ADV RB PronType=Tot 10 advmod _ _ 10 borrowed borrow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 11 ideas idea NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ _ 12 from from ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 British British ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 16 of of SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 17 running run VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 15 acl _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct 21 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 22 advmod _ _ 22 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ _ 24 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 xcomp _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 27 like like ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 30 recipe recipe NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 31 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 32 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=33:det 32 cook cook NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:compound 33 changes change VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 acl:relcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=30:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:nmod 36 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **borrow** | past | Canada and Australia and Ireland and New Zealand | ideas | | the British way | | all *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent idea=Theme from way=Source | | 2 | **run** | gerund | the British way *not said here* | a country | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme country=Trajectory | | 3 | **make** | past | | ideas *= idea* | | | then | like a family recipe; own *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | | 4 | **change** | present | each cook | a little | | | | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recipe=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Taxes and local councils: bins, roads…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/8-taxes-and-local-councils-bins-roads-and-schools/16/) - next →: [Around the English-speaking world: Can…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/9-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand/)