---
title: Ireland uses the single transferable vote: voters rank candidates, e… — Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Austr… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ireland uses the single transferable vote: voters rank candidates, each area elects several people, and votes are counted round by round, which can take days. Who acts: Ireland, voters, area. A sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the
---

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# Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ireland uses the single transferable vote: voters rank candidates, each area elects several people, and votes are counted round by round, which can take days.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ireland, voters, area · **What happens:** use, rank, elect, count, take · **To what, where:** single transferable vote, candidates, several people, votes

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ireland, voters, area), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:12
# text = Ireland uses the single transferable vote: voters rank candidates, each area elects several people, and votes are counted round by round, which can take days.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	uses	use	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	transferable	transferable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	vote	vote	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	voters	voter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	rank	rank	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
10	candidates	candidate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	13	det	_	_
13	area	area	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	elects	elect	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
15	several	several	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	votes	vote	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	counted	count	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	_
22	round	round	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	round	round	ADV	RB	_	21	obl	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	acl:relcl	_	_
29	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | Ireland | the single transferable vote |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vote=Patient |
| 2 | **rank** | present | voters | candidates |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent candidate=Theme |
| 3 | **elect** | present | each area | several people |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme |
| 4 | **count** | present · passive |  | votes |  |  |  | round *property* | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **take** | can |  |  |  |  | day |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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