---
title: At many Australian polling places, schools and clubs sell sausages i… — Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Austr… · tree and pragmatics
description: At many Australian polling places, schools and clubs sell sausages in bread to raise money; people call it the democracy sausage. Who acts: schools, people. A sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, sentence 8

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At many Australian polling places, schools and clubs sell sausages in bread to raise money; people call it the democracy sausage.

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**Who acts:** schools, people · **What happens:** sell, raise, call · **To what, where:** sausages, many Australian polling places, money · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Around the English-speaking world: Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (schools, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:8
# text = At many Australian polling places, schools and clubs sell sausages in bread to raise money; people call it the democracy sausage.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = politics
# lesson = 009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
3	Australian	Australian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
4	polling	polling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	places	place	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	schools	school	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	clubs	club	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	sell	sell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	sausages	sausage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	raise	raise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
16	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	call	call	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	democracy	democracy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	sausage	sausage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	xcomp	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sell** | present | schools and clubs | sausages |  | many Australian polling places |  | in bread | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent sausage=Theme at place=Asset |
| 2 | **raise** | to-infinitive | schools and clubs *not said here* | money |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
| 3 | **call** | present | people | money |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:politics:009-around-the-english-speaking-world-canada-australia-ireland-new-zealand.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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