---
title: When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief», a lesson of the reflection course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: Grief is the deep sadness after someone you love dies, and it does not move in a straight line: it comes in waves
---

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# When someone dies: guilt, numbness and waves of grief

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Lesson 1 of the reflection course of Mova's primary school: 21 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/0/) — Grief is the deep sadness after someone you love dies, and it does not move in a straight line: it comes in waves, out of nowhere, in the bath or on the bus, then goes quiet for a while, then comes back.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/1/) — Jamie skipped visiting Grandad on Sunday to play football, and Grandad died on the Tuesday; every night in bed the same thought plays like a song stuck on repeat: "I could've gone.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/2/) — I picked stupid football.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/3/) — He probably asked where I was."
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/4/) — That loop is guilt, and it is very common after a death: the mind hunts for one thing it could have changed, because "if only I had" feels less helpless than "nothing could be done".
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/5/) — But nobody knew that Sunday was the last chance, and one missed visit does not cancel years of love; over weeks the sharp pain usually turns into a dull ache, and the day he forgets for a whole afternoon is not betrayal, it is healing.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/6/) — What helped Jamie was telling Mum the Sunday thought out loud, and she told him Grandad watched his match videos on her phone and was proud; what did not help was pretending at school that he was fine.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/7/) — Grief is the deep sadness after someone dies; "passed away" is a softer way of saying "died".
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/8/) — Grief often comes in waves: sudden crying at odd moments, then calmer times; over weeks and months the waves usually come less often and less hard.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/9/) — Guilt after a death is very common; the mind looks for something it could have changed, because that feels less helpless than accepting nobody could.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/10/) — An accident is a mistake with a terrible result, not something done on purpose; "beating yourself up" means blaming yourself again and again.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/11/) — Some people feel numb at first, as if their feelings were switched off, because the mind protects itself from too much at once; the tears can come weeks later.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/12/) — Not crying at a funeral does not mean you did not love the person; everyone grieves differently.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/13/) — People often avoid someone who is grieving because they are scared of saying the wrong thing; a short "I'm so sorry, I don't know what to say, but I'm here" is enough.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/14/) — When nobody mentions a death, the grieving person can feel invisible, even though most people do care; many grieving people want others to say the dead person's name.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/15/) — How sad you feel about a loss depends on how much you cared, not on how big the animal was; laughing at someone's sadness makes them hide it.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/16/) — Dementia is an illness that damages memory and thinking; a person may forget names but often still responds to a loved voice, a hug or an old song.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/17/) — The last moment with someone can feel huge because it can no longer be fixed, but one rude or careless moment does not erase a whole year.
- [18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/18/) — Knowing that someone will die soon can bring grief early; "terminally ill" means ill and not going to get better, and fearing that other family members will die too is common and does not make it happen.
- [19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/19/) — When a vet "puts an animal to sleep" (also "puts it down"), the vet helps a very ill animal die peacefully without pain; families choose it to end suffering.
- [20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/1-when-someone-dies-guilt-numbness-and-waves-of-grief/20/) — Things that often help are saying the looping thought to a trusted adult, writing a letter to the person, keeping something of theirs and saying their name; pretending and avoiding usually make it heavier.

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- next →: [Grief has no timetable: houses, anniversaries and big questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/2-grief-has-no-timetable-houses-anniversaries-and-big-questions/)
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