---
title: What helped was taking screenshots, showing Mum, the teacher getting… — Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the sp… · tree and pragmatics
description: What helped was taking screenshots, showing Mum, the teacher getting the photo removed, Tom saying sorry, and muting the chat at night; posting someone to laugh at them is bullying, and it is the poster who did wrong, not the one in the photo. Who acts: teacher, Tom, poster. A sentence of the lesson
---

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# Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What helped was taking screenshots, showing Mum, the teacher getting the photo removed, Tom saying sorry, and muting the chat at night; posting someone to laugh at them is bullying, and it is the poster who did wrong, not the one in the photo.

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**Who acts:** teacher, Tom, poster · **What happens:** help, take, show, get, remove, say · **To what, where:** screenshots, Mum, photo, chat, someone, poster · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames and the spotlight» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teacher, Tom, poster), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:010-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight.lesson:4
# text = What helped was taking screenshots, showing Mum, the teacher getting the photo removed, Tom saying sorry, and muting the chat at night; posting someone to laugh at them is bullying, and it is the poster who did wrong, not the one in the photo.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 010-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	2	nsubj	_	_
2	helped	help	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	csubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	taking	take	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	screenshots	screenshot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	showing	show	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
8	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
12	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	11	acl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	photo	photo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	removed	remove	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	Tom	Tom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	_
19	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:discourse|HaikuPos=INTJ:UH:_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	muting	mute	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	advcl	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	chat	chat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	posting	post	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	ccomp	_	_
29	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	obj	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	laugh	laugh	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	acl	_	_
32	at	at	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obl	_	_
34	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	bullying	bully	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	conj	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
39	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	cop	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	poster	poster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
42	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	43	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=44:nsubj
43	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=44:aux|HaikuPos=AUX:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
44	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	acl:relcl	_	_
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
46	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	48	advmod	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	conj	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	photo	photo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	_
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **take** | past · progressive |  | screenshots |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent screenshot=Theme |
| 3 | **show** | gerund |  |  | Mum |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient |
| 4 | **get** | gerund | the teacher *not said here* | the photo |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer photo=Stimulus |
| 5 | **remove** | past | the teacher |  |  |  |  |  | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | Tom |  |  |  |  | sorry *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **mute** | gerund | Tom *not said here* | the chat |  |  | night |  | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent chat=Patient |
| 8 | **post** | gerund |  | someone |  |  |  |  | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme |
| 9 | **laugh** | to-infinitive |  | someone *not said here* |  |  |  | at screenshots *= screenshot* | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **bully** | present · progressive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **is a** | present | teacher | the poster |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 12 | **do** | past | the poster |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:010-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Laughed at: photos, scores, nicknames…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/10-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/10-laughed-at-photos-scores-nicknames-and-the-spotlight/)

