---
title: Letting someone else take the blame for what you did is unfair to th… — The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret · tree and pragmatics
description: Letting someone else take the blame for what you did is unfair to them; owning up later is still brave. Who acts: someone, you, Letting, owning. A sentence of the lesson «The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p
---

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# The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret, sentence 10

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Letting someone else take the blame for what you did is unfair to them; owning up later is still brave.

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**Who acts:** someone, you, Letting, owning · **What happens:** let, take, do, be, own up · **To what, where:** someone, blame, sign

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The lie nobody found out: carrying a secret» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you, Letting, owning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:015-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret.lesson:10
# text = Letting someone else take the blame for what you did is unfair to them; owning up later is still brave.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 015-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Letting	let	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	csubj	_	_
2	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	1	obj	_	_
3	else	else	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	xcomp	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	blame	blame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	obl	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	unfair	unfair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
16	owning	own	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:advcl
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	16	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:advmod
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
20	still	still	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	brave	brave	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	parataxis	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: evaluate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=evaluate

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** | gerund |  | someone |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | infinitive | someone *not said here* | the blame |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent blame=Theme for what=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **do** | past | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | present | Letting |  | sign |  |  | unfair *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **own up** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | late *property* | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 6 | **is** | present | owning |  |  |  | still | brave *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:015-the-lie-nobody-found-out-carrying-a-secret.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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