--- title: Cyberbullying is bullying online; taking screenshots, blocking and r… — The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape · tree and pragmatics description: Cyberbullying is bullying online; taking screenshots, blocking and reporting, and showing a grown-up can help stop it. Who acts: Cyberbullying, taking. A sentence of the lesson «The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/18-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Reflection](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/) / [The fight I lost and the bullying I ca…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/18-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape/) / 14 # The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape, sentence 14 Cyberbullying is bullying online; taking screenshots, blocking and reporting, and showing a grown-up can help stop it. **Who acts:** Cyberbullying, taking · **What happens:** be, take, block, report, show, grow up · **To what, where:** screenshots, a, Cyberbullying This is a sentence of the lesson «The fight I lost and the bullying I can't escape» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cyberbullying, taking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:reflection:018-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape.lesson:14 # text = Cyberbullying is bullying online; taking screenshots, blocking and reporting, and showing a grown-up can help stop it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = reflection # lesson = 018-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Cyberbullying Cyberbullying NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 bullying bully VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 4 online online ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 5 ; ; PUNCT : _ 3 punct _ _ 6 taking take VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 20 csubj _ _ 7 screenshots screenshot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 blocking block VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 6 conj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 reporting report VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 conj _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 showing show VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 6 conj _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 obj _ _ 16 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 15 acl _ _ 17 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 18 punct _ _ 18 up up NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound:prt _ Agree=R4-particle|Haiku=16:compound|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 19 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 help help VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 parataxis _ _ 21 stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 xcomp _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Cyberbullying | | | | | bully, online *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **take** | gerund | | screenshots | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent screenshot=Theme | | 3 | **block** | gerund | | | | | | | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Causer | | 4 | **report** | gerund | | | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **show** | gerund | | a | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent a=Recipient | | 6 | **grow up** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **help** | can | taking | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 8 | **stop** | infinitive | taking *not said here* | Cyberbullying | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:018-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The fight I lost and the bullying I ca…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/18-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape/13/) - next →: [The fight I lost and the bullying I ca…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/18-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/18-the-fight-i-lost-and-the-bullying-i-cant-escape/)