--- title: Not all bullying is loud: freezing someone out on purpose is bullyin… — Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and standing up · tree and pragmatics description: Not all bullying is loud: freezing someone out on purpose is bullying too, and a mugging is a crime, not a test of courage; handing over trainers to stay safe is smart, because things can be replaced and you can't. Who acts: bullying, mugging, handing. A sentence of the lesson «Picked on: freeze-out --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Reflection](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/) / [Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/) / 6 # Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and standing up, sentence 6 Not all bullying is loud: freezing someone out on purpose is bullying too, and a mugging is a crime, not a test of courage; handing over trainers to stay safe is smart, because things can be replaced and you can't. **Who acts:** bullying, mugging, handing · **What happens:** be, freeze out, bully, hand over, stay, replace · **To what, where:** someone, purpose, crime, trainers, things, courage This is a sentence of the lesson «Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and standing up» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bullying, mugging, handing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:reflection:019-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up.lesson:6 # text = Not all bullying is loud: freezing someone out on purpose is bullying too, and a mugging is a crime, not a test of courage; handing over trainers to stay safe is smart, because things can be replaced and you can't. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = reflection # lesson = 019-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 2 advmod _ _ 2 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 3 det _ _ 3 bullying bullying NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:nsubj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 loud loud ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 7 punct _ _ 7 freezing freeze VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 parataxis _ _ 8 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 7 obj _ _ 9 out out ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 10 on on ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 purpose purpose NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 12 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 13 bullying bully VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 7 conj _ _ 14 too too ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=13:cc 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 mugging mugging NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 19 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 crime crime NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 23 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 25 advmod _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 test test NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 26 of of ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 courage courage NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 28 ; ; PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 29 handing hand VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 36 csubj _ _ 30 over over ADP IN _ 29 compound:prt _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:case 31 trainers trainer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:obl 32 to to PART TO _ 33 mark _ _ 33 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 29 advcl _ _ 34 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 xcomp _ _ 35 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 cop _ _ 36 smart smart ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 37 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 38 because because SCONJ IN _ 42 mark _ _ 39 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 42 nsubj:pass _ _ 40 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 42 aux _ _ 41 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 42 aux:pass _ _ 42 replaced replace VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 36 advcl _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 44 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 45 nsubj _ _ 45 ca can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 42 conj _ _ 46 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 45 advmod _ _ 47 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=36:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: evaluate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=evaluate | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | all bullying | | | | | loud *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **freeze out** | gerund | | someone | | purpose | | out *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient someone=Result | | 3 | **bully** | present · progressive | | | | | | | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is a** | present | a mugging | a crime and a test of courage | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **hand over** | gerund | | trainers | | | | | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trainer=Theme | | 6 | **stay** | to-infinitive | | | | | | safe *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **is** | present | handing | | | | | smart *property* | tree rules | | 8 | **replace** | can · passive | | things | | | | | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme | | 9 | **test** | | | courage | | | | | nom test «cognition transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:019-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/5/) - next →: [Picked on: freeze-outs, robberies and…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/19-picked-on-freeze-outs-robberies-and-standing-up/)