---
title: In the dark the brain fills unclear shapes with familiar or scary th… — The mind at night: replays, worst-case thinking… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the dark the brain fills unclear shapes with familiar or scary things, like faces; seeing faces in objects is called pareidolia, and a night light helps. Who acts: brain, seeing, night light. A sentence of the lesson «The mind at night: replays, worst-case thinking and nightmares» of the reflecti
---

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# The mind at night: replays, worst-case thinking and nightmares, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the dark the brain fills unclear shapes with familiar or scary things, like faces; seeing faces in objects is called pareidolia, and a night light helps.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** brain, seeing, night light · **What happens:** fill, see, call, help · **To what, where:** unclear shapes, dark, faces, objects, pareidolia · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The mind at night: replays, worst-case thinking and nightmares» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brain, seeing, night light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:026-the-mind-at-night-replays-worst-case-thinking-and-nightmares.lesson:18
# text = In the dark the brain fills unclear shapes with familiar or scary things, like faces; seeing faces in objects is called pareidolia, and a night light helps.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 026-the-mind-at-night-replays-worst-case-thinking-and-nightmares.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	dark	dark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	fills	fill	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	unclear	unclear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	shapes	shape	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
10	familiar	familiar	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	scary	scary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	_
13	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	like	like	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
18	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	23	csubj:pass	_	_
19	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	objects	object	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:nmod
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj
24	pareidolia	pareidolia	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	xcomp	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
30	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fill** | present | the brain | unclear shapes |  | the dark |  | with familiar things like faces | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent shape=Patient with thing=Instrument |
| 2 | **see** | gerund |  | faces |  | objects |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
| 3 | **call** *speech: assert* | present · passive | seeing | pareidolia |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» |
| 4 | **help** | present | a night light |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:026-the-mind-at-night-replays-worst-case-thinking-and-nightmares.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [The mind at night: replays, worst-case…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/26-the-mind-at-night-replays-worst-case-thinking-and-nightmares/16/)
- next →: [Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, s…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/26-the-mind-at-night-replays-worst-case-thinking-and-nightmares/)

