---
title: When she told her friend, the friend said, "I didn't mean it, I was… — Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitio… · tree and pragmatics
description: When she told her friend, the friend said, "I didn't mean it, I was grumpy"; Ava started answering the voice, "That's not true," and over the next weeks it got quieter; going silent had only fed it. Who acts: Ava, friend, voice, That. A sentence of the lesson «Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, su
---

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# Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When she told her friend, the friend said, "I didn't mean it, I was grumpy"; Ava started answering the voice, "That's not true," and over the next weeks it got quieter; going silent had only fed it.

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**Who acts:** Ava, friend, voice, That, going · **What happens:** tell, say, not mean, be, start, answer · **To what, where:** friend, recording, voice · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, superstitions and being sure but wrong» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ava, friend, voice, That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:027-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong.lesson:3
# text = When she told her friend, the friend said, "I didn't mean it, I was grumpy"; Ava started answering the voice, "That's not true," and over the next weeks it got quieter; going silent had only fed it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 027-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	3	mark	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	_
4	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	iobj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=15:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:":_
12	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
13	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
15	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:parataxis
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
19	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
20	grumpy	grumpy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	ccomp	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
23	Ava	Ava	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	parataxis	_	_
25	answering	answer	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	24	xcomp	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
29	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
30	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	33	nsubj	_	_
31	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	parataxis	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
37	over	over	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obl	_	_
41	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
43	quieter	quiet	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	42	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=42:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RBR:Degree=Cmp
44	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
45	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	49	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=49:nsubj
46	silent	silent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	xcomp	_	_
47	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	aux	_	_
48	only	only	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	fed	feed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	parataxis	_	_
50	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	obj	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate, voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Ava |  | Ava's friend |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the friend |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **not** **mean** *in a quote* | past · do-support | the friend *= friend* | recording |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the friend *= friend* |  |  |  |  | grumpy *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **start** | past | Ava |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **answer** *speech: assert* | gerund | the voice |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **not** **is** *in a quote* | present | That |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **get** | past | voice |  |  |  | week | quiet *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 9 | **go** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | silent *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **feed** | past · perfect | going | voice |  |  |  |  | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:027-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, s…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/2/)
- next →: [Tricks the mind plays: inner voices, s…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/27-tricks-the-mind-plays-inner-voices-superstitions-and-being-sure-but-wrong/4/)
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