---
title: Lying to parents about where you are scares them, because they need… — Letting a friend down: broken promises and spill… · tree and pragmatics
description: Lying to parents about where you are scares them, because they need to know you are safe; the lie often hurts more than the place you went. Who acts: you, parents, lie. A sentence of the lesson «Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets» of the reflection course of Mova's primary sc
---

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# Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lying to parents about where you are scares them, because they need to know you are safe; the lie often hurts more than the place you went.

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**Who acts:** you, parents, lie · **What happens:** lie, be, need, know, hurt, go · **To what, where:** place · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Letting a friend down: broken promises and spilled secrets» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, parents, lie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:004-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets.lesson:14
# text = Lying to parents about where you are scares them, because they need to know you are safe; the lie often hurts more than the place you went.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 004-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	csubj	_	_
2	to	to	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:nmod
4	about	about	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	8	advmod	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	scares	scare	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	xcomp	_	_
16	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	safe	safe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	ccomp	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	lie	lie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	often	often	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:advmod
23	hurts	hurt	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
24	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	23	advmod	_	_
25	than	than	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | to parents | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present | you |  |  |  |  | scare *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **need** | present | parents *= parent* |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 4 | **know** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | parents *= parent* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **is** | present | you |  |  |  |  | safe *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **hurt** | present | the lie |  |  |  |  | than the place; often *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **go** | past | you | the place *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location place=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:004-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Letting a friend down: broken promises…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/4-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets/13/)
- next →: [Letting a friend down: broken promises…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/4-letting-a-friend-down-broken-promises-and-spilled-secrets/15/)
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