---
title: Fear can make people quit; saying "I was too scared" is braver than… — When it was my fault: owning up and making it ri… · tree and pragmatics
description: Fear can make people quit; saying "I was too scared" is braver than pretending to be ill, and telling someone early gives them time to help. Who acts: Fear, people, I, saying. A sentence of the lesson «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary sc
---

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# When it was my fault: owning up and making it right, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fear can make people quit; saying "I was too scared" is braver than pretending to be ill, and telling someone early gives them time to help.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Fear, people, I, saying, someone · **What happens:** make, quit, say, be, pretend, tell · **To what, where:** people · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «When it was my fault: owning up and making it right» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fear, people, I, saying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:005-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right.lesson:11
# text = Fear can make people quit; saying "I was too scared" is braver than pretending to be ill, and telling someone early gives them time to help.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 005-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	quit	quit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
7	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	csubj	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	too	too	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	scared	scared	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	ccomp	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	braver	braver	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	conj	_	_
16	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	pretending	pretend	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	advcl	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	cop	_	_
20	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	xcomp	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=15:cc
23	telling	tell	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	csubj	_	_
24	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	26	nsubj	_	_
25	early	early	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	23	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:advmod
26	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
27	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	iobj	_	_
28	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	acl	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | can | Fear | people |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **quit** | infinitive | people *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | past | I |  |  |  |  | scared *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | present | saying |  |  |  |  | braver *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **pretend** | gerund | saying *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **is** | to-infinitive | saying *not said here* |  |  |  |  | ill *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | early *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **give** | present | someone |  | people |  | time |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 10 | **help** | to-infinitive | someone *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:005-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [When it was my fault: owning up and ma…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/10/)
- next →: [When it was my fault: owning up and ma…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/12/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/5-when-it-was-my-fault-owning-up-and-making-it-right/)

