---
title: The news shows the worst things from all over the world, which can m… — Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the da… · tree and pragmatics
description: The news shows the worst things from all over the world, which can make faraway danger feel close; limiting news and asking questions helps. Who acts: news, worst things, faraway danger, limiting. A sentence of the lesson «Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger» of the reflection cours
---

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# Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger, sentence 13

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The news shows the worst things from all over the world, which can make faraway danger feel close; limiting news and asking questions helps.

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**Who acts:** news, worst things, faraway danger, limiting · **What happens:** show, make, feel, limit, ask, help · **To what, where:** worst things, world, faraway danger, news, questions

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays after the danger» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (news, worst things, faraway danger, limiting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:006-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger.lesson:13
# text = The news shows the worst things from all over the world, which can make faraway danger feel close; limiting news and asking questions helps.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 006-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	worst	bad	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	amod	_	_
6	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	all	all	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
9	over	over	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	acl:relcl	_	_
16	faraway	faraway	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
17	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
19	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
21	limiting	limit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=26:nsubj
22	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	conj	_	_
25	questions	question	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
26	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | the news | the worst things |  | the world |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient |
| 2 | **make** | can | the worst things | faraway danger |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **feel** | infinitive | faraway danger *not said here* |  |  |  |  | close *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **limit** | gerund |  | news |  |  |  |  | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer news=Patient |
| 5 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund |  | questions |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient |
| 6 | **help** | present | limiting |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:006-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Bitten, lost, hurt: when fear stays af…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/6-bitten-lost-hurt-when-fear-stays-after-the-danger/14/)
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