---
title: Max heard his parents talking about money and "losing the house", an… — Scary things in the world: news, strangers, war… · tree and pragmatics
description: Max heard his parents talking about money and "losing the house", and for two weeks he had tummy aches and couldn't concentrate, lying awake thinking, "Where will we live? Who acts: Max, parents, we. A sentence of the lesson «Scary things in the world: news, strangers, war and what-ifs» of the refle
---

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# Scary things in the world: news, strangers, war and what-ifs, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Max heard his parents talking about money and "losing the house", and for two weeks he had tummy aches and couldn't concentrate, lying awake thinking, "Where will we live?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Max, parents, we · **What happens:** hear, talk, lose, have, not concentrate, lie · **To what, where:** parents, house, tummy aches · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Scary things in the world: news, strangers, war and what-ifs» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Max, parents, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:reflection:008-scary-things-in-the-world-news-strangers-war-and-what-ifs.lesson:1
# text = Max heard his parents talking about money and "losing the house", and for two weeks he had tummy aches and couldn't concentrate, lying awake thinking, "Where will we live?
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = reflection
# lesson = 008-scary-things-in-the-world-news-strangers-war-and-what-ifs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Max	Max	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	talking	talk	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:ccomp
6	about	about	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
10	losing	lose	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	conj	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis
21	tummy	tummy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	aches	ache	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	concentrate	concentrate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	advcl	_	_
29	awake	awake	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	advmod	_	_
30	thinking	think	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:xcomp
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=36:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
33	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	36	advmod	_	_
34	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj
37	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: wh-question
- act: ask
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hear** | past | Max | Max's parents |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **talk** | gerund | Max's parents *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about money | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about money=Topic |
| 3 | **lose** *in a quote* | gerund | Max's parents *not said here* | the house |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Eventuality |
| 4 | **have** | past | Max | tummy aches |  |  | week |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ache=Patient |
| 5 | **not** **concentrate** | could | Max *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **lie** | gerund | Max *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **think** *speech: other* | gerund | Max *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **live** *in a quote* | future | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:reflection:008-scary-things-in-the-world-news-strangers-war-and-what-ifs.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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