--- title: Peter lied out of fear in a moment, wept and turned back (Luke 22:62… — Olympiad practice: the hardest cases · tree and pragmatics description: Peter lied out of fear in a moment, wept and turned back (Luke 22:62); Ananias and Sapphira planned their lie, and Sapphira repeated it when given a plain chance to tell the truth (Acts 5:8). Who acts: Peter, Ananias, Sapphira. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad practice: the hardest cases» of the r --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Olympiad practice: the hardest cases](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/) / 15 # Olympiad practice: the hardest cases, sentence 15 Peter lied out of fear in a moment, wept and turned back (Luke 22:62); Ananias and Sapphira planned their lie, and Sapphira repeated it when given a plain chance to tell the truth (Acts 5:8). **Who acts:** Peter, Ananias, Sapphira · **What happens:** lie, weep, turn back, plan, repeat, give · **To what, where:** fear, lie, plain chance, truth · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad practice: the hardest cases» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peter, Ananias, Sapphira), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases.lesson:15 # text = Peter lied out of fear in a moment, wept and turned back (Luke 22:62); Ananias and Sapphira planned their lie, and Sapphira repeated it when given a plain chance to tell the truth (Acts 5:8). # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Peter Peter PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lied lie VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 out out ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 fear fear NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 moment moment NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 wept weep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 turned turn VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 13 back back ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 14 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 15 punct _ _ 15 Luke Luke PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 parataxis _ _ 16 22:62 22:62 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 flat _ _ 17 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 15 punct _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ 19 Ananias Ananias PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 Sapphira Sapphira PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 conj _ _ 22 planned plan VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 23 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 lie lie NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 Sapphira Sapphira PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 28 repeated repeat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 29 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ _ 30 when when SCONJ WRB _ 31 mark _ _ 31 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 28 advcl _ _ 32 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 33 plain plain ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 34 amod _ _ 34 chance chance NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 35 to to PART TO _ 36 mark _ _ 36 tell tell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 34 acl _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 truth truth NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 39 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 40 punct _ _ 40 Acts Acts PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 38 appos _ _ 41 5:8 5:8 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 40 flat _ _ 42 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 40 punct _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lie** | past | Peter | | | fear | moment | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent out fear=Location | | 2 | **weep** | past | Peter *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **turn back** | past | Peter *not said here* | | | | | | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **plan** | past | Ananias and Sapphira | Ananias's lie | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lie=Topic | | 5 | **repeat** | past | Sapphira | lie | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | | 6 | **give** | participle | Sapphira *not said here* | a plain chance | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Theme | | 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | Sapphira *not said here* | the truth | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient | | 8 | **lie** | | Ananias | | | | | | nom lie «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad practice: the hardest cases, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/14/) - next →: [Olympiad practice: the hardest cases, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/100-olympiad-practice-the-hardest-cases/)