---
title: The Psalms hold every feeling — joy and thanks (Psalm 100), trust (P… — Psalms and Proverbs · tree and pragmatics
description: The Psalms hold every feeling — joy and thanks (Psalm 100), trust (Psalm 23, Psalm 46), wonder at being known (Psalm 139), and sad or angry cries of «How long, O Lord?» (Psalm 13). Who acts: Psalms. A sentence of the lesson «Psalms and Proverbs» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school
---

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# Psalms and Proverbs, sentence 1

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The Psalms hold every feeling — joy and thanks (Psalm 100), trust (Psalm 23, Psalm 46), wonder at being known (Psalm 139), and sad or angry cries of «How long, O Lord?» (Psalm 13).

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**Who acts:** Psalms · **What happens:** hold, wonder, know · **To what, where:** feeling, Psalm · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Psalms and Proverbs» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Psalms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:011-psalms-and-proverbs.lesson:1
# text = The Psalms hold every feeling — joy and thanks (Psalm 100), trust (Psalm 23, Psalm 46), wonder at being known (Psalm 139), and sad or angry cries of «How long, O Lord?» (Psalm 13).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 011-psalms-and-proverbs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Psalms	psalm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	hold	hold	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	feeling	feeling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	—	—	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
9	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:conj
10	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
11	Psalm	psalm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
12	100	100	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	flat	_	_
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	trust	trust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:conj
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Psalm	psalm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:parataxis
18	23	23	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	flat	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	Psalm	Psalm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
21	46	46	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	flat	_	_
22	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	wonder	wonder	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
25	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
26	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	ccomp	_	_
28	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	29	punct	_	_
29	Psalm	Psalm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
30	139	139	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	flat	_	_
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	29	punct	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=34:punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	sad	sad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
35	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=34:cc
36	angry	angry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	conj	_	_
37	cries	cry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
39	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	41	punct	_	_
40	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	41	advmod	_	_
41	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	37	advmod	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
43	O	O	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	_
44	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	flat	_	_
45	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	41	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=3:punct
46	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	41	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=3:punct
47	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	48	punct	_	_
48	Psalm	Psalm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
49	13	13	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	48	flat	_	_
50	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	48	punct	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | present | the Psalms | every feeling and joy and thanks and trust |  |  |  | sad cries *obl* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme |
| 2 | **wonder** *speech: ask* | infinitive | the Psalms *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 3 | **know** | gerund · passive |  | Psalm |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:011-psalms-and-proverbs.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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