--- title: Jesus said, «Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you». — The Sermon on the Mount · tree and pragmatics description: Jesus said, «Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you». Who acts: Jesus. A sentence of the lesson «The Sermon on the Mount» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [The Sermon on the Mount](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/) / 10 # The Sermon on the Mount, sentence 10 Jesus said, «Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you». **Who acts:** Jesus · **What happens:** say, love, pray, persecute · **To what, where:** enemies, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The Sermon on the Mount» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:017-the-sermon-on-the-mount.lesson:10 # text = Jesus said, «Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you». # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 017-the-sermon-on-the-mount.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Jesus Jesus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 4 « « PUNCT `` _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Love love VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis 6 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 enemies enemy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 pray pray VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 10 for for ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 those that PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 9 obl _ _ 12 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 13 nsubj _ _ 13 persecute persecute VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ _ 14 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ _ 15 » » PUNCT '' _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct 16 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Jesus | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **love** *in a quote* | infinitive | | your enemies | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer enemy=Stimulus | | 3 | **pray** *in a quote* | infinitive | | | | | | for those | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for that=Theme | | 4 | **persecute** *in a quote* | present | | you | | | | | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:017-the-sermon-on-the-mount.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Sermon on the Mount, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/8/) - next →: [The Sermon on the Mount, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/17-the-sermon-on-the-mount/)