---
title: The first Christians shared what they had, ate together, prayed and… — Easter and Pentecost · tree and pragmatics
description: The first Christians shared what they had, ate together, prayed and cared for the poor, and the small group grew into a worldwide church. Who acts: first Christians, Christians, small group. A sentence of the lesson «Easter and Pentecost» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with i
---

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# Easter and Pentecost, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The first Christians shared what they had, ate together, prayed and cared for the poor, and the small group grew into a worldwide church.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** first Christians, Christians, small group · **What happens:** share, have, eat, pray, care, grow · **To what, where:** worldwide church

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Easter and Pentecost» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first Christians, Christians, small group), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:019-easter-and-pentecost.lesson:4
# text = The first Christians shared what they had, ate together, prayed and cared for the poor, and the small group grew into a worldwide church.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 019-easter-and-pentecost.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	3	amod	_	_
3	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
4	shared	share	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
6	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
10	together	together	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	prayed	pray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	cared	care	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
15	for	for	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	obl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	group	group	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
24	into	into	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **share** | past | the first Christians |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | past | Christians *= christian* |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **eat** | past | the first Christians *not said here* |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **pray** | past | the first Christians *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 5 | **care** | past | the first Christians *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for the poor | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for poor=Theme |
| 6 | **grow** | past | the small group |  |  |  |  | into a worldwide church *result* | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into church=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:019-easter-and-pentecost.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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