--- title: Paul taught that the Church is like a body where every part is neede… — Paul, his letters and the way of love · tree and pragmatics description: Paul taught that the Church is like a body where every part is needed, that all are one in Christ — neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female — and that the Spirit grows good character like fruit. Who acts: Paul, Church, all, Spirit. A sentence of the lesson «Paul, his letters and the w --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Paul, his letters and the way of love](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/) / 7 # Paul, his letters and the way of love, sentence 7 Paul taught that the Church is like a body where every part is needed, that all are one in Christ — neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female — and that the Spirit grows good character like fruit. **Who acts:** Paul, Church, all, Spirit · **What happens:** teach, be, need, grow · **To what, where:** part, one, Christ, good character · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Paul, his letters and the way of love» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Paul, Church, all, Spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson:7 # text = Paul taught that the Church is like a body where every part is needed, that all are one in Christ — neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female — and that the Spirit grows good character like fruit. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Paul Paul PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 taught teach VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 that that SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 Church Church PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 6 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 7 like like ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ _ 10 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 14 advmod _ _ 11 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 12 det _ _ 12 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj:pass _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux:pass _ _ 14 needed need VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 9 acl:relcl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 16 that that SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 17 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 19 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=19:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Tot 18 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 cop _ _ 19 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 ccomp _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 Christ Christ PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 22 — - PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 24 cc:preconj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=24:det|HaikuPos=DET:DT:PronType=Neg 24 Jew Jew PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:obl 25 nor nor CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 26 cc _ _ 26 Greek Greek ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 conj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 28 slave slave NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=26:conj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 29 nor nor CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 30 cc _ _ 30 free free ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 conj _ _ 31 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 32 male male ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=26:conj 33 nor nor CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 34 cc _ _ 34 female female NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 conj _ _ 35 — - PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 37 that that SCONJ IN _ 40 mark _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 Spirit spirit NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 nsubj _ _ 40 grows grow VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 41 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 42 amod _ _ 42 character character NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 obj _ _ 43 like like ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 44 fruit fruit NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 nmod _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **teach** *speech: other* | past | Paul | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | the Church | | | | | like a body | tree rules | | 3 | **need** | present · passive | | every part | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **is a** | present | all | one | | Christ | | | tree rules | | 5 | **grow** | present | the Spirit | good character | | | | like fruit | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location character=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Paul, his letters and the way of love, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/6/) - next →: [Paul, his letters and the way of love, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/)