---
title: For a child today it means: no one is beyond change, nobody in the c… — Paul, his letters and the way of love · tree and pragmatics
description: For a child today it means: no one is beyond change, nobody in the class is unimportant, nobody is worth less, and love is shown in everyday actions, not only in feelings. Who acts: it, one, nobody. A sentence of the lesson «Paul, his letters and the way of love» of the religion ethics course of Mov
---

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# Paul, his letters and the way of love, sentence 8

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For a child today it means: no one is beyond change, nobody in the class is unimportant, nobody is worth less, and love is shown in everyday actions, not only in feelings.

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**Who acts:** it, one, nobody · **What happens:** mean, be, show · **To what, where:** love · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Paul, his letters and the way of love» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, one, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson:8
# text = For a child today it means: no one is beyond change, nobody in the class is unimportant, nobody is worth less, and love is shown in everyday actions, not only in feelings.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod:unmarked	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
8	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	9	det	_	_
9	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	ccomp	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
14	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	19	nsubj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	nobody	nobody	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	23	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	worth	worth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	conj	_	_
24	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	23	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux:pass	_	_
29	shown	show	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	everyday	everyday	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	actions	action	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	not	not	ADV	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
35	only	only	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
36	in	in	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	feelings	feeling	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	conj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | it |  |  |  |  | for a child  today | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for child=Attribute |
| 2 | **is** | present | no one |  |  |  |  | beyond change | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | nobody |  |  |  |  | unimportant *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is** | present | nobody |  |  |  |  | worth *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **show** | present · passive |  | love |  |  |  | in everyday actions and feelings | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: subject=Patient in action=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:020-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Paul, his letters and the way of love, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/20-paul-his-letters-and-the-way-of-love/9/)
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