---
title: They believe this one God is known in three persons: the Father, the… — What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy… · tree and pragmatics
description: They believe this one God is known in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus) and the Holy Spirit; this is called the Trinity, and Christians admit it is a mystery too big to explain fully. Who acts: Christians, Trinity. A sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy S
---

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# What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They believe this one God is known in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus) and the Holy Spirit; this is called the Trinity, and Christians admit it is a mystery too big to explain fully.

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**Who acts:** Christians, Trinity · **What happens:** believe, know, call, admit, be, explain · **To what, where:** one God, this, mystery · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «What Christians believe: God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, Trinity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson:1
# text = They believe this one God is known in three persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus) and the Holy Spirit; this is called the Trinity, and Christians admit it is a mystery too big to explain fully.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	believe	believe	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
4	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	ccomp	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	persons	person	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	Father	Father	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Son	Son	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
17	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
18	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	_
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	Holy	Holy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
23	Spirit	Spirit	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
25	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	Trinity	trinity	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	xcomp	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:xcomp|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
33	admit	admit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=27:conj
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	cop	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	mystery	mystery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	ccomp	_	_
38	too	too	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
39	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	explain	explain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	advcl	_	_
42	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **believe** | present | Christians *= christian* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **know** | present · passive |  | this one God |  |  |  | in three persons | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 3 | **call** | present · passive |  | this |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 4 | **admit** *speech: other* | present | Christians |  |  |  |  |  | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is a** | present | Trinity | a mystery |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **explain** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | Trinity *not said here* |  |  |  |  | fully *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:021-god-jesus-and-the-holy-spirit.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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