---
title: Many churches baptise babies, with parents and godparents making pro… — Baptism, communion and confirmation · tree and pragmatics
description: Many churches baptise babies, with parents and godparents making promises, because God's love comes before we understand it; Baptists and many Pentecostals baptise only people old enough to choose, usually by full immersion; both sides give serious reasons. Who acts: Many churches, parents, love, we
---

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# Baptism, communion and confirmation, sentence 2

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Many churches baptise babies, with parents and godparents making promises, because God's love comes before we understand it; Baptists and many Pentecostals baptise only people old enough to choose, usually by full immersion; both sides give serious reasons.

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**Who acts:** Many churches, parents, love, we, Baptists, sides · **What happens:** baptise, make, come, understand, choose, give · **To what, where:** babies, promises, Church, people, serious reasons

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Baptism, communion and confirmation» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many churches, parents, love, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:024-baptism-communion-and-confirmation.lesson:2
# text = Many churches baptise babies, with parents and godparents making promises, because God's love comes before we understand it; Baptists and many Pentecostals baptise only people old enough to choose, usually by full immersion; both sides give serious reasons.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 024-baptism-communion-and-confirmation.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	churches	church	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	baptise	baptise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	babies	baby	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
6	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
7	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	godparents	godparent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
11	promises	promise	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	_
15	's	's	PART	POS	_	14	case	_	_
16	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
17	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
18	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
19	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	understand	understand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:ccomp
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
23	Baptists	baptist	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	Pentecostals	pentecostal	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=23:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
27	baptise	baptise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
28	only	only	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
30	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
31	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	choose	choose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	advcl	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
36	by	by	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	immersion	immersion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
39	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	42	punct	_	_
40	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	41	det	_	_
41	sides	side	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	nsubj	_	_
42	give	give	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	parataxis	_	_
43	serious	serious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	reasons	reason	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obj	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **baptise** | present | Many churches | babies |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | gerund | parents and godparents | promises |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Product |
| 3 | **come** | present | God's love |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **understand** | present | we | Church |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
| 5 | **baptise** | present | Baptists and many Pentecostals | people |  |  |  | by full immersion | tree rules |
| 6 | **choose** | to-infinitive | Baptists and many Pentecostals *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **give** | present | both sides | serious reasons |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Theme |
| 8 | **love** |  | God |  |  |  |  |  | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:024-baptism-communion-and-confirmation.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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