---
title: A Christian funeral gives thanks for a person's life, comforts those… — Weddings, funerals and the people of the church · tree and pragmatics
description: A Christian funeral gives thanks for a person's life, comforts those who mourn and commits the person to God; at the grave the words «ashes to ashes, dust to dust» remind people that bodies return to the earth, said with the hope of resurrection. Who acts: Christian funeral, words, bodies, resurrect
---

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# Weddings, funerals and the people of the church, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A Christian funeral gives thanks for a person's life, comforts those who mourn and commits the person to God; at the grave the words «ashes to ashes, dust to dust» remind people that bodies return to the earth, said with the hope of resurrection.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Christian funeral, words, bodies, resurrection · **What happens:** give, comfort, mourn, commit, remind, return · **To what, where:** thanks, those, person, God, grave, people · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weddings, funerals and the people of the church» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christian funeral, words, bodies, resurrection), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:025-weddings-funerals-and-the-people-of-the-church.lesson:1
# text = A Christian funeral gives thanks for a person's life, comforts those who mourn and commits the person to God; at the grave the words «ashes to ashes, dust to dust» remind people that bodies return to the earth, said with the hope of resurrection.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 025-weddings-funerals-and-the-people-of-the-church.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	funeral	funeral	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	thanks	thanks	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	_
9	's	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	comforts	comfort	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	12	obj	_	_
14	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
15	mourn	mourn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	commits	commit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:nmod
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:det
25	grave	grave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nsubj	_	_
28	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=29:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
29	ashes	ash	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:conj
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	ashes	ash	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=27:punct
33	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	conj	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	_
36	»	»	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	remind	remind	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
38	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	_
39	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
40	bodies	body	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nsubj	_	_
41	return	return	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	ccomp	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	_
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	advcl	_	_
47	with	with	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	resurrection	resurrection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nmod	_	_
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present | a Christian funeral | thanks |  |  |  | for a person's life | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme for life=Asset |
| 2 | **comfort** | present | a Christian funeral *not said here* | those |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus that=Experiencer |
| 3 | **mourn** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **commit** | present | a Christian funeral *not said here* | the person | God |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent person=Theme to god=Destination |
| 5 | **remind** *speech: other* | present | the words | the grave | people |  |  |  | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: agent=Agent people=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 6 | **return** | present | bodies |  |  |  |  | to the earth *result* | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to earth=Result |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the words *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the hope of resurrection | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with hope=Manner |
| 8 | **hope** |  | resurrection |  |  |  |  |  | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:025-weddings-funerals-and-the-people-of-the-church.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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