---
title: Christian Aid, CAFOD, Tearfund, the Salvation Army and Catholic Char… — Sunday school, youth groups and charity · tree and pragmatics
description: Christian Aid, CAFOD, Tearfund, the Salvation Army and Catholic Charities help people in poverty and disaster. Who acts: Christian Aid. A sentence of the lesson «Sunday school, youth groups and charity» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatic
---

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# Sunday school, youth groups and charity, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Christian Aid, CAFOD, Tearfund, the Salvation Army and Catholic Charities help people in poverty and disaster.

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**Who acts:** Christian Aid · **What happens:** help · **To what, where:** people, poverty

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sunday school, youth groups and charity» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christian Aid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:027-sunday-school-youth-groups-and-charity.lesson:13
# text = Christian Aid, CAFOD, Tearfund, the Salvation Army and Catholic Charities help people in poverty and disaster.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 027-sunday-school-youth-groups-and-charity.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3
1	Christian	Christian	PROPN	NNP	_	2	flat	_	_
2	Aid	Aid	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	CAFOD	CAFOD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:appos
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	Tearfund	Tearfund	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:appos
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	Salvation	Salvation	PROPN	NNP	_	10	compound	_	_
10	Army	Army	PROPN	NNP	_	2	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:appos
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	Catholic	Catholic	PROPN	NNP	_	13	flat	_	_
13	Charities	Charities	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
14	help	help	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	poverty	poverty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	disaster	disaster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | Christian Aid and CAFOD and Tearfund and the Salvation Army and Catholic Charities |  | people | poverty and disaster |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:027-sunday-school-youth-groups-and-charity.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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