---
title: Churches differ in leaders, sacraments, baptism, worship style, use… — Churches of the English-speaking world II · tree and pragmatics
description: Churches differ in leaders, sacraments, baptism, worship style, use of images and how they read the Bible. Who acts: Churches. A sentence of the lesson «Churches of the English-speaking world II» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ev
---

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# Churches of the English-speaking world II, sentence 14

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Churches differ in leaders, sacraments, baptism, worship style, use of images and how they read the Bible.

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**Who acts:** Churches · **What happens:** differ, read, use · **To what, where:** leaders, Bible, images

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Churches of the English-speaking world II» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Churches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:029-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii.lesson:14
# text = Churches differ in leaders, sacraments, baptism, worship style, use of images and how they read the Bible.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 029-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2
1	Churches	church	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	differ	differ	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	leaders	leader	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	sacraments	sacrament	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	baptism	baptism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=6:conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	worship	worship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	style	style	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=6:conj
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	images	image	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
18	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	read	read	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Bible	Bible	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **differ** | present | Churches |  |  | leaders and sacraments and baptism and worship style and use of images |  |  | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **read** | past | churches *= church* | the Bible |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bible=Topic |
| 3 | **use** |  |  | images |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:029-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Churches of the English-speaking world…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/29-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii/13/)
- next →: [Churches of the English-speaking world…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/29-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/29-churches-of-the-english-speaking-world-ii/)