---
title: Christianity grew out of Judaism: Jesus, Mary and the first disciple… — Judaism · tree and pragmatics
description: Christianity grew out of Judaism: Jesus, Mary and the first disciples were Jewish, and Christians read the Hebrew Bible as their Old Testament. Who acts: Christianity, Jesus, Christians. A sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tre
---

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# Judaism, sentence 1

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Christianity grew out of Judaism: Jesus, Mary and the first disciples were Jewish, and Christians read the Hebrew Bible as their Old Testament.

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**Who acts:** Christianity, Jesus, Christians · **What happens:** grow out, be, read · **To what, where:** Judaism, Hebrew Bible

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christianity, Jesus, Christians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:1
# text = Christianity grew out of Judaism: Jesus, Mary and the first disciples were Jewish, and Christians read the Hebrew Bible as their Old Testament.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 030-judaism.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Christianity	Christianity	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	out	out	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Judaism	Judaism	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	Mary	Mary	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	13	amod	_	_
13	disciples	disciple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
14	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	Jewish	Jewish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	read	read	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	Hebrew	Hebrew	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	Bible	Bible	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	as	as	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	Old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	Testament	testament	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=19:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow out** | past | Christianity | Judaism |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location judaism=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | Jesus and Mary and the first disciples |  |  |  |  | jewish *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **read** | past | Christians | the Hebrew Bible |  |  |  | as Christians's Old Testament | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer bible=Stimulus as testament=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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