---
title: Antisemitism is hatred of Jewish people; it led to the Holocaust, in… — Judaism · tree and pragmatics
description: Antisemitism is hatred of Jewish people; it led to the Holocaust, in which about six million Jews were murdered. Who acts: Antisemitism. A sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Judaism, sentence 17

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Antisemitism is hatred of Jewish people; it led to the Holocaust, in which about six million Jews were murdered.

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**Who acts:** Antisemitism · **What happens:** be, lead, murder · **To what, where:** hatred, million Jews, Holocaust

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Antisemitism), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:17
# text = Antisemitism is hatred of Jewish people; it led to the Holocaust, in which about six million Jews were murdered.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 030-judaism.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Antisemitism	antisemitism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:compound
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	hatred	hatred	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	Jewish	Jewish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	led	lead	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Holocaust	Holocaust	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	21	obl	_	_
16	about	about	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
17	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	compound	_	_
18	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	Jews	Jew	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	murdered	murder	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl:relcl	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Antisemitism | hatred |  |  |  | of Jewish people | tree rules |
| 2 | **lead** | past | antisemitism |  |  |  |  | to the Holocaust | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to holocaust=Patient |
| 3 | **murder** | past · passive |  | million Jews |  | the Holocaust |  |  | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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