---
title: Jewish life has its own rhythm: Shabbat each week from Friday sunset… — Judaism · tree and pragmatics
description: Jewish life has its own rhythm: Shabbat each week from Friday sunset to Saturday sunset, Passover in spring with the Seder meal, Hanukkah with eight nights of lights, and Yom Kippur, the holiest day, for fasting and saying sorry. Who acts: Jewish life. A sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the relig
---

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# Judaism, sentence 2

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Jewish life has its own rhythm: Shabbat each week from Friday sunset to Saturday sunset, Passover in spring with the Seder meal, Hanukkah with eight nights of lights, and Yom Kippur, the holiest day, for fasting and saying sorry.

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**Who acts:** Jewish life · **What happens:** have, fast, say · **To what, where:** own rhythm · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Judaism» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jewish life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:2
# text = Jewish life has its own rhythm: Shabbat each week from Friday sunset to Saturday sunset, Passover in spring with the Seder meal, Hanukkah with eight nights of lights, and Yom Kippur, the holiest day, for fasting and saying sorry.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 030-judaism.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Jewish	Jewish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Shabbat	Shabbat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
9	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
10	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nmod:unmarked
11	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	Friday	Friday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	sunset	sunset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:nmod
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	Saturday	Saturday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	sunset	sunset	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	Passover	Passover	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	Seder	seder	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
24	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	Hanukkah	Hanukkah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	_
29	nights	night	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	lights	light	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	Yom	Yom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
35	Kippur	Kippur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	flat	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	holiest	holy	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	39	amod	_	_
39	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	appos	_	_
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	42	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=42:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
42	fasting	fast	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	obl	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	42	conj	_	_
45	sorry	sorry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	xcomp	_	_
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Jewish life | life's own rhythm |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhythm=Patient |
| 2 | **fast** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: apologize* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | sorry *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:030-judaism.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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