--- title: Muslims believe God gave his message to the Prophet Muhammad (peace… — Islam · tree and pragmatics description: Muslims believe God gave his message to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Arabia in the 600s, and that this message is written in the Qur'an. Who acts: Muslims, God. A sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Islam](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/) / 1 # Islam, sentence 1 Muslims believe God gave his message to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Arabia in the 600s, and that this message is written in the Qur'an. **Who acts:** Muslims, God · **What happens:** believe, give, be, write · **To what, where:** message, Prophet, Arabia, Qur'an · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muslims, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:1 # text = Muslims believe God gave his message to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Arabia in the 600s, and that this message is written in the Qur'an. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 031-islam.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Muslims Muslim PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 2 believe believe VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 ccomp _ _ 5 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 6 message message NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 Prophet Prophet PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 10 Muhammad Muhammad PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 flat _ _ 11 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 12 punct _ _ 12 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 appos _ _ 13 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 15 cop _ _ 14 upon upon ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod _ _ 16 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 15 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct 17 in in ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 Arabia Arabia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 19 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 600s 600 NOUN NNS Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card 4 obl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 24 that that SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 25 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 26 det _ _ 26 message message NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj:pass _ _ 27 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 aux:pass _ _ 28 written write VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 Qur'an Qur'an PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **believe** | present | Muslims | | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 2 | **give** | past | God | God's message | the Prophet | Arabia | | in the 600s | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent message=Theme to prophet=Recipient | | 3 | **is** | infinitive | | | | | | upon Arabic | tree rules | | 4 | **write** | present · passive | | this message | | the Qur'an | | | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in qur'an=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Islam, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/0/) - next →: [Islam, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/)