---
title: The Five Pillars are: the declaration of faith, prayer five times a… — Islam · tree and pragmatics
description: The Five Pillars are: the declaration of faith, prayer five times a day, giving to the poor (zakat), fasting in Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj). Who acts: Five Pillars, declaration. A sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency
---

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# Islam, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Five Pillars are: the declaration of faith, prayer five times a day, giving to the poor (zakat), fasting in Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj).

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**Who acts:** Five Pillars, declaration · **What happens:** be, give, fast · **To what, where:** declaration, poor, zakat, Ramadan

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Five Pillars, declaration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:10
# text = The Five Pillars are: the declaration of faith, prayer five times a day, giving to the poor (zakat), fasting in Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 031-islam.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	Pillars	pillar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	declaration	declaration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	faith	faith	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	prayer	prayer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
12	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl:unmarked	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:unmarked	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	giving	give	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:det
20	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:amod
21	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	22	punct	_	_
22	zakat	zakat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	22	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	fasting	fast	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Ramadan	Ramadan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	pilgrimage	pilgrimage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
31	to	to	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	Mecca	Mecca	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
33	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	34	punct	_	_
34	Hajj	hajj	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	appos	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=32:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
35	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	34	punct	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the Five Pillars | the declaration and prayer |  |  |  | of faith | tree rules |
| 2 | **give** | gerund | the declaration and prayer *not said here* | the poor | zakat |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to zakat=Recipient |
| 3 | **fast** | gerund | the declaration and prayer *not said here* |  |  | Ramadan and the pilgrimage to Mecca |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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