--- title: Jacob wrestled all night with a mysterious man and was renamed Israe… — Abraham, Isaac and Jacob · tree and pragmatics description: Jacob wrestled all night with a mysterious man and was renamed Israel, a name often explained as "he struggles with God". Who acts: Jacob. A sentence of the lesson «Abraham, Isaac and Jacob» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Abraham, Isaac and Jacob](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/) / 16 # Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, sentence 16 Jacob wrestled all night with a mysterious man and was renamed Israel, a name often explained as "he struggles with God". **Who acts:** Jacob · **What happens:** wrestle, rename, explain, struggle · **To what, where:** name · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Abraham, Isaac and Jacob» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:004-abraham-isaac-and-jacob.lesson:16 # text = Jacob wrestled all night with a mysterious man and was renamed Israel, a name often explained as "he struggles with God". # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 004-abraham-isaac-and-jacob.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Jacob Jacob PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 wrestled wrestle VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 4 det _ _ 4 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ _ 5 with with ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 mysterious mysterious ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 10 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux:pass _ _ 11 renamed rename VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 12 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:obj 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 appos _ _ 16 often often ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 17 explained explain VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 15 acl _ _ 18 as as SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 19 " " PUNCT `` _ 21 punct _ _ 20 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 21 struggles struggle VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=17:ccomp 22 with with ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 24 " " PUNCT '' _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=23:punct 25 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **wrestle** | past | Jacob | | | | night | with a mysterious man | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with man=Co-Agent | | 2 | **rename** | past · passive | Jacob *not said here* | | | | | | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP» | | 3 | **explain** *speech: assert* | participle | | a name *not said here* | | | | often *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **struggle** *in a quote* | present | Jacob | | | | | with God | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with god=Co-Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:004-abraham-isaac-and-jacob.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/15/) - next →: [Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/4-abraham-isaac-and-jacob/)