--- title: The commandment "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15) covers more tha… — Finders keepers and what belongs to whom · tree and pragmatics description: The commandment "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15) covers more than grabbing things: keeping extra change, borrowing without asking, copying someone's work and using what was stolen are all ways of taking what is not yours. Who acts: You, commandment, ways, someone. A sentence of the lesson «Finde --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Finders keepers and what belongs to whom](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/) / 2 # Finders keepers and what belongs to whom, sentence 2 The commandment "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15) covers more than grabbing things: keeping extra change, borrowing without asking, copying someone's work and using what was stolen are all ways of taking what is not yours. **Who acts:** You, commandment, ways, someone · **What happens:** not steal, cover, grab, keep, borrow, ask · **To what, where:** more, things, extra change, work, ways, yours · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Finders keepers and what belongs to whom» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, commandment, ways, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:042-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom.lesson:2 # text = The commandment "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15) covers more than grabbing things: keeping extra change, borrowing without asking, copying someone's work and using what was stolen are all ways of taking what is not yours. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 042-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 commandment commandment NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 3 " " PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ _ 4 You you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ _ 5 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 6 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 7 advmod _ _ 7 steal steal VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 appos _ _ 8 " " PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ 9 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 10 punct _ _ 10 Exodus Exodus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 appos _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:appos|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 11 20:15 20:15 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 10 flat _ _ 12 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 10 punct _ _ 13 covers cover VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 14 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 13 obj _ _ 15 than than SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 16 grabbing grab VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 14 advcl _ _ 17 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obj _ _ 18 : : PUNCT : _ 19 punct _ _ 19 keeping keep VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 38 nsubj _ _ 20 extra extra ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 amod _ _ 21 change change NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 borrowing borrow VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 19 conj _ _ 24 without without SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 25 asking ask VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 23 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:conj 26 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 copying copy VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 19 conj _ _ 28 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 30 nmod:poss _ _ 29 's 's PART POS _ 28 case _ _ 30 work work NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 32 using use VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 19 conj _ _ 33 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 32 obj _ _ 34 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 35 aux:pass _ _ 35 stolen steal VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 33 acl:relcl _ _ 36 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 38 cop _ _ 37 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 38 det _ _ 38 ways way NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 conj _ _ 39 of of SCONJ IN _ 40 mark _ _ 40 taking take VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 38 acl _ _ 41 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 40 obj _ _ 42 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 44 cop _ _ 43 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 44 advmod _ _ 44 yours your PRON PRP Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **steal** *in a quote* | shall | You | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **cover** | present | the commandment | more | | | | | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme more=Destination | | 3 | **grab** | gerund | the commandment *not said here* | things | | | | | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | | 4 | **keep** | gerund | | extra change | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Theme | | 5 | **borrow** | gerund | | | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | | | | | | | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **copy** | gerund | | someone's work | | | | | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme | | 8 | **use** | gerund | | | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient | | 9 | **steal** | past · passive | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V» | | 10 | **is a** | present | | all ways | | | | | tree rules | | 11 | **take** | gerund | all ways *not said here* | all ways | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | | 12 | **not** **is a** | present | | yours | | | | | tree rules | | 13 | **work** | | someone | | | | | | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:042-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Finders keepers and what belongs to whom, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/1/) - next →: [Finders keepers and what belongs to whom, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/42-finders-keepers-and-what-belongs-to-whom/)