---
title: Rules matter, but some rules are unfair and should be challenged res… — Cheating, rules and games · tree and pragmatics
description: Rules matter, but some rules are unfair and should be challenged respectfully, and sometimes a more important duty, like fetching help for a hurt child, outweighs a small rule. Who acts: Rules, important duty. A sentence of the lesson «Cheating, rules and games» of the religion ethics course of Mova
---

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# Cheating, rules and games, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Rules matter, but some rules are unfair and should be challenged respectfully, and sometimes a more important duty, like fetching help for a hurt child, outweighs a small rule.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Rules, important duty · **What happens:** matter, be, challenge, fetch, hurt, outweigh · **To what, where:** help, small rule

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating, rules and games» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rules, important duty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson:3
# text = Rules matter, but some rules are unfair and should be challenged respectfully, and sometimes a more important duty, like fetching help for a hurt child, outweighs a small rule.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	matter	matter	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
4	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
5	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	6	det	_	_
6	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	unfair	unfair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	challenged	challenge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
13	respectfully	respectfully	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	20	advmod	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	19	advmod	_	_
19	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	duty	duty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
23	fetching	fetch	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	nmod	_	_
24	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
25	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
28	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
30	outweighs	outweigh	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=30:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **matter** | present | Rules |  |  |  |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **is** | present | some rules |  |  |  |  | unfair *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **challenge** | should · passive | some rules *not said here* |  |  |  |  | respectfully *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **fetch** | gerund |  | help |  |  |  | for a hurt child | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent help=Theme for child=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **hurt** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **outweigh** | present | a important duty | a small rule |  |  |  |  | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot rule=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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