--- title: Christians believe God sees what is done in secret and values honest… — Cheating, rules and games · tree and pragmatics description: Christians believe God sees what is done in secret and values honesty and humility, so a good player wins without boasting, loses without sulking, and would rather lose fairly than win by cheating. Who acts: Christians, God, good player. A sentence of the lesson «Cheating, rules and games» of the re --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Cheating, rules and games](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/) / 4 # Cheating, rules and games, sentence 4 Christians believe God sees what is done in secret and values honesty and humility, so a good player wins without boasting, loses without sulking, and would rather lose fairly than win by cheating. **Who acts:** Christians, God, good player · **What happens:** believe, see, do, value, win, boast · **To what, where:** secret, honesty · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating, rules and games» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, God, good player), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson:4 # text = Christians believe God sees what is done in secret and values honesty and humility, so a good player wins without boasting, loses without sulking, and would rather lose fairly than win by cheating. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Christians Christian PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 believe believe VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 sees see VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 ccomp _ _ 5 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 7 nsubj:pass _ _ 6 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux:pass _ _ 7 done do VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 ccomp _ _ 8 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 secret secret NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 values value VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 12 honesty honesty NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 humility humility NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 16 so so ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 player player NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 wins win VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 21 without without ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 boasting boast VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 20 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 23 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 24 loses lose VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 25 without without SCONJ IN _ 26 mark _ _ 26 sulking sulk VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 24 advcl _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 29 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 30 rather rather ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 31 lose lose VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=24:conj 32 fairly fairly ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 33 than than CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 34 win win VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 31 conj _ _ 35 by by SCONJ IN _ 36 mark _ _ 36 cheating cheat VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 34 advcl _ _ 37 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **believe** | present | Christians | | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 2 | **see** | present | God | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 3 | **do** | present · passive | | | | secret | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | | 4 | **value** | present | God *not said here* | honesty and humility | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer honesty=Stimulus | | 5 | **win** | present | a good player | | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **boast** *speech: other* | gerund | a good player *not said here* | | | | | | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **lose** | present | a good player *not said here* | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **sulk** | gerund | a good player *not said here* | | | | | | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 9 | **lose** | would | a good player *not said here* | | | | | fairly *property* | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 10 | **win** | infinitive | a good player *not said here* | | | | | | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 11 | **cheat** | gerund | a good player *not said here* | | | | | | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:044-cheating-rules-and-games.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Cheating, rules and games, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/3/) - next →: [Cheating, rules and games, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/44-cheating-rules-and-games/)