--- title: For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindl… — Rights, duties and community dilemmas · tree and pragmatics description: For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindly about other people's faith, and helping to mend a broken friendship rather than only punishing. Who acts: this. A sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary schoo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Rights, duties and community dilemmas](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/) / 4 # Rights, duties and community dilemmas, sentence 4 For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindly about other people's faith, and helping to mend a broken friendship rather than only punishing. **Who acts:** this · **What happens:** mean, listen, speak, help, mend, break · **To what, where:** broken friendship · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:4 # text = For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindly about other people's faith, and helping to mend a broken friendship rather than only punishing. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 For for ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 child child NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:nsubj 4 today today NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod:unmarked _ _ 5 this this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 6 nsubj _ _ 6 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 listening listen VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 6 ccomp _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 both both DET DT PronType=Tot 10 det _ _ 10 sides side NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 obl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 speaking speak VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 7 conj _ _ 13 kindly kindly ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 14 about about ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 15 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nmod:poss _ _ 17 's 's PART POS _ 16 case _ _ 18 faith faith NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 helping help VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 7 conj _ _ 22 to to PART TO _ 23 mark _ _ 23 mend mend VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 xcomp _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 broken break VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 26 amod _ _ 26 friendship friendship NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 27 rather rather ADV RB ExtPos=CCONJ 30 cc _ _ 28 than than ADP IN _ 27 fixed _ _ 29 only only ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 30 punishing punish VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 23 conj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | this | | | | | for a child today | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **listen** | gerund | | | | | | to both sides | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to side=Theme | | 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | gerund | | | | | | about other people's faith; kindly *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about faith=Topic | | 4 | **help** | gerund | | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 5 | **mend** | to-infinitive | | a broken friendship | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **break** | participle | | | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 7 | **punish** | gerund | | | | | | | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Rights, duties and community dilemmas, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/3/) - next →: [Rights, duties and community dilemmas, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/)