---
title: Joseph told his brothers: "You meant it for evil, but God meant it f… — Joseph and his brothers · tree and pragmatics
description: Joseph told his brothers: "You meant it for evil, but God meant it for good" (Genesis 50:20). Who acts: Joseph, brothers, God. A sentence of the lesson «Joseph and his brothers» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Joseph and his brothers, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Joseph told his brothers: "You meant it for evil, but God meant it for good" (Genesis 50:20).

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**Who acts:** Joseph, brothers, God · **What happens:** tell, mean · **To what, where:** brothers, grain · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Joseph and his brothers» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joseph, brothers, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson:16
# text = Joseph told his brothers: "You meant it for evil, but God meant it for good" (Genesis 50:20).
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	iobj	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	_
7	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:parataxis
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	evil	evil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=8:punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	obl	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	_
20	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
21	Genesis	Genesis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
22	50:20	50:20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	flat	_	_
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Joseph |  | Joseph's brothers |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent brother=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **mean** *in a quote* | past | Joseph's brothers *= brother* | grain |  |  |  | for evil | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot it=Theme for evil=Attribute |
| 3 | **mean** *in a quote* | past | God | grain |  |  |  | for good | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot it=Theme for good=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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