---
title: In prison he helped others and explained dreams, and when he explain… — Joseph and his brothers · tree and pragmatics
description: In prison he helped others and explained dreams, and when he explained Pharaoh's dreams of seven fat and seven thin cows, Pharaoh put him in charge of storing grain, and Joseph saved Egypt and many nations from famine. Who acts: Joseph, Pharaoh, charge. A sentence of the lesson «Joseph and his broth
---

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# Joseph and his brothers, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In prison he helped others and explained dreams, and when he explained Pharaoh's dreams of seven fat and seven thin cows, Pharaoh put him in charge of storing grain, and Joseph saved Egypt and many nations from famine.

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**Who acts:** Joseph, Pharaoh, charge · **What happens:** help, explain, put, store, save, dream · **To what, where:** others, prison, dreams, Joseph, charge, grain

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Joseph and his brothers» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joseph, Pharaoh, charge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson:2
# text = In prison he helped others and explained dreams, and when he explained Pharaoh's dreams of seven fat and seven thin cows, Pharaoh put him in charge of storing grain, and Joseph saved Egypt and many nations from famine.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	prison	prison	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	helped	help	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	explained	explain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
8	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
11	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	explained	explain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
14	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod:poss	_	_
15	's	's	PART	POS	_	14	case	_	_
16	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	fat	fat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
22	thin	thin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	cows	cow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
25	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
26	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
27	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	charge	charge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
30	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	31	mark	_	_
31	storing	store	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	29	acl	_	_
32	grain	grain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
35	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
36	saved	save	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
37	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
39	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	nations	nation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=36:conj
41	from	from	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	famine	famine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | past | Joseph | others |  | prison |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **explain** *speech: assert* | past | Joseph *not said here* | dreams |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Topic |
| 3 | **explain** *speech: assert* | past | Joseph | Pharaoh's dreams of seven fat and seven thin cows |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Topic |
| 4 | **put** | past | Pharaoh | Joseph |  | charge |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in charge=Destination |
| 5 | **store** | gerund | charge *not said here* | grain |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Theme |
| 6 | **save** | past | Joseph | Egypt and many nations |  | famine |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent egypt=Theme from famine=Source |
| 7 | **dream** |  | Pharaoh | seven fat |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:005-joseph-and-his-brothers.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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