--- title: Thankfulness leads to kindness: we do not hurt living things for fun… — Life is precious: wonder and gratitude · tree and pragmatics description: Thankfulness leads to kindness: we do not hurt living things for fun, and at harvest festival churches fill up with tins and bread to share with people who do not have enough. Who acts: Thankfulness, we, festival churches, people. A sentence of the lesson «Life is precious: wonder and gratitude» of --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/54-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Life is precious: wonder and gratitude](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/54-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude/) / 4 # Life is precious: wonder and gratitude, sentence 4 Thankfulness leads to kindness: we do not hurt living things for fun, and at harvest festival churches fill up with tins and bread to share with people who do not have enough. **Who acts:** Thankfulness, we, festival churches, people · **What happens:** lead, not hurt, live, fill up, share, not have · **To what, where:** living things, enough This is a sentence of the lesson «Life is precious: wonder and gratitude» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thankfulness, we, festival churches, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:054-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude.lesson:4 # text = Thankfulness leads to kindness: we do not hurt living things for fun, and at harvest festival churches fill up with tins and bread to share with people who do not have enough. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 054-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Thankfulness thankfulness NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 leads lead VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 to to ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 kindness kindness NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 5 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 6 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 7 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 8 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 9 advmod _ _ 9 hurt hurt VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ _ 10 living live VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 amod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=11:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 11 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obj _ _ 12 for for ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 fun fun NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 16 at at ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 harvest harvest NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 compound _ _ 18 festival festival NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 churches church NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:obl 20 fill fill VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 21 up up ADP RP _ 20 compound:prt _ _ 22 with with ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 tins tin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obl _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 bread bread NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 conj _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 share share VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 20 advcl _ _ 28 with with ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 30 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 33 nsubj _ _ 31 do do AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 32 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 33 advmod _ _ 33 have have VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 29 acl:relcl _ _ 34 enough enough ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 obj _ _ 35 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lead** | present | Thankfulness | | | | | to kindness | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to kindness=Patient | | 2 | **not** **hurt** | present · do-support | we | living things | | | | for fun | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Patient | | 3 | **live** | gerund | | | | | | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **fill up** | present | festival churches | | | | | with tins and bread | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with tin=Instrument | | 5 | **share** | to-infinitive | festival churches *not said here* | | | | | with people | tree rules | | 6 | **not** **have** | present · do-support | people | enough | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enough=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:054-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Life is precious: wonder and gratitude, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/54-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude/3/) - next →: [Life is precious: wonder and gratitude, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/54-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/54-life-is-precious-wonder-and-gratitude/)