---
title: A hospice cares for people who are very ill, to keep them comfortabl… — Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill · tree and pragmatics
description: A hospice cares for people who are very ill, to keep them comfortable and help them live as well as they can; Cicely Saunders, a Christian nurse and doctor, started the modern hospice movement in the 1960s. Who acts: hospice, people, Cicely. A sentence of the lesson «Illness, hospitals and children 
---

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# Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A hospice cares for people who are very ill, to keep them comfortable and help them live as well as they can; Cicely Saunders, a Christian nurse and doctor, started the modern hospice movement in the 1960s.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** hospice, people, Cicely · **What happens:** care, be, keep, help, live, start · **To what, where:** people, modern hospice movement, 1960s

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Illness, hospitals and children who are very ill» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hospice, people, Cicely), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:059-illness-hospitals-and-children-who-are-very-ill.lesson:12
# text = A hospice cares for people who are very ill, to keep them comfortable and help them live as well as they can; Cicely Saunders, a Christian nurse and doctor, started the modern hospice movement in the 1960s.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 059-illness-hospitals-and-children-who-are-very-ill.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hospice	hospice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	cares	care	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	very	very	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
13	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	xcomp	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	live	live	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	as	as	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	18	advmod	_	_
21	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
25	Cicely	Cicely	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	_
26	Saunders	Saunders	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	flat	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	Christian	Christian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	nurse	nurse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	doctor	doctor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
34	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
36	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
37	hospice	hospice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	_
38	movement	movement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	1960s	1960s	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	34	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=38:nmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **care** | present | a hospice |  |  |  |  | for people | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for people=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present | people |  |  |  |  | ill *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **keep** | to-infinitive | a hospice *not said here* | people |  |  |  | comfortable *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 4 | **help** | infinitive | a hospice *not said here* | people |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme |
| 5 | **live** | infinitive | people *not said here* |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **start** | past | Cicely | the modern hospice movement |  | the 1960s |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent movement=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:059-illness-hospitals-and-children-who-are-very-ill.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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