---
title: In Egypt the Hebrews were slaves, and Pharaoh ordered their baby boy… — Moses and the Exodus · tree and pragmatics
description: In Egypt the Hebrews were slaves, and Pharaoh ordered their baby boys to be killed; two brave midwives refused, and Moses' mother hid her baby in a basket on the River Nile, where Pharaoh's own daughter found him and raised him. Who acts: Hebrews, Pharaoh, two brave midwives, mother. A sentence of t
---

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# Moses and the Exodus, sentence 0

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In Egypt the Hebrews were slaves, and Pharaoh ordered their baby boys to be killed; two brave midwives refused, and Moses' mother hid her baby in a basket on the River Nile, where Pharaoh's own daughter found him and raised him.

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**Who acts:** Hebrews, Pharaoh, two brave midwives, mother, own daughter · **What happens:** be, order, kill, refuse, hide, find · **To what, where:** slaves, Egypt, baby boys, baby, basket, Pharaoh

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Moses and the Exodus» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hebrews, Pharaoh, two brave midwives, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:006-moses-and-the-exodus.lesson:0
# text = In Egypt the Hebrews were slaves, and Pharaoh ordered their baby boys to be killed; two brave midwives refused, and Moses' mother hid her baby in a basket on the River Nile, where Pharaoh's own daughter found him and raised him.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 006-moses-and-the-exodus.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Hebrews	Hebrews	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
5	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	slaves	slave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	ordered	order	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
12	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
15	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	aux:pass	_	_
16	killed	kill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	xcomp	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
19	brave	brave	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	midwives	midwife	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
21	refused	refuse	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
24	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	'	's	PART	POS	_	24	case	_	_
26	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
27	hid	hide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
28	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	basket	basket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
33	on	on	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	River	River	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	Nile	Nile	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
38	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	43	advmod	_	_
39	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nmod:poss	_	_
40	's	's	PART	POS	_	39	case	_	_
41	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
43	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	acl:relcl	_	_
44	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	obj	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	raised	raise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	conj	_	_
47	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	obj	_	_
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the Hebrews | slaves |  | Egypt |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **order** | past | Pharaoh |  | Hebrews's baby boys |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **kill** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive · passive | Pharaoh *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
| 4 | **refuse** | past | two brave midwives |  |  |  |  |  | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **hide** | past | Moses's mother | mother's baby |  | a basket on the River Nile |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent baby=Patient in basket=Location |
| 6 | **find** | past | Pharaoh's own daughter | Pharaoh |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
| 7 | **raise** | past | Pharaoh's own daughter *not said here* | Pharaoh |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:006-moses-and-the-exodus.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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