---
title: Picture Oscar in front of the TV: bombed buildings in Ukraine fill t… — Accidents, wars and deaths on the news · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture Oscar in front of the TV: bombed buildings in Ukraine fill the screen and he asks, «Are people dying there right now?» His mum says yes, sadly, that he is safe at home, and that many people are helping; then she turns the news off and they talk. Who acts: you, bombed buildings, Oscar, people
---

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# Accidents, wars and deaths on the news, sentence 1

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Picture Oscar in front of the TV: bombed buildings in Ukraine fill the screen and he asks, «Are people dying there right now?» His mum says yes, sadly, that he is safe at home, and that many people are helping; then she turns the news off and they talk.

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**Who acts:** you, bombed buildings, Oscar, people, mum, many people · **What happens:** picture, bomb, fill, ask, die, say · **To what, where:** Oscar, front, screen, home, news · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Accidents, wars and deaths on the news» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bombed buildings, Oscar, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:060-accidents-wars-and-deaths-on-the-news.lesson:1
# text = Picture Oscar in front of the TV: bombed buildings in Ukraine fill the screen and he asks, «Are people dying there right now?» His mum says yes, sadly, that he is safe at home, and that many people are helping; then she turns the news off and they talk.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 060-accidents-wars-and-deaths-on-the-news.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	Oscar	oscar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	TV	TV	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	bombed	bomb	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	amod	_	_
10	buildings	building	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	fill	fill	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=1:parataxis|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	screen	screen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
20	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
21	Are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj	_	_
23	dying	die	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	ccomp	_	_
24	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	23	advmod	_	_
25	right	right	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	23	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:advmod
27	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
28	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	_
29	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj	_	_
31	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
32	yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	31	ccomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=31:discourse
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	sadly	sadly	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
39	safe	safe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	ccomp	_	_
40	at	at	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
44	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
45	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	nsubj	_	_
47	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	48	aux	_	_
48	helping	help	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	conj	_	_
49	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	52	punct	_	_
50	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	52	advmod	_	_
51	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
52	turns	turn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
55	off	off	ADP	RP	_	52	compound:prt	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	58	cc	_	_
57	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	58	nsubj	_	_
58	talk	talk	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	52	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:conj
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | Oscar |  | front of the TV |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent oscar=Theme |
| 2 | **bomb** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn attack-60.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **fill** | present | bombed buildings in Ukraine | the screen |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent screen=Patient |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | Oscar |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **die** *in a quote* | present · progressive | people |  |  | there | now |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Oscar's mum |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **is** | present | Oscar |  |  | home |  | sadly, safe *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **help** | present · progressive | many people |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **turn off** | present | mum | the news |  |  | then |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent news=Patient |
| 10 | **talk** | present | people |  |  |  |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:060-accidents-wars-and-deaths-on-the-news.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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