---
title: When a friend's mum or dad dies: what to say and do — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «When a friend's mum or dad dies: what to say and do», a lesson of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: When a friend's mum or dad dies, there are no perfect words, and most people are afraid of saying the wrong th
---

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# When a friend's mum or dad dies: what to say and do

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Lesson 61 of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school: 15 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/0/) — When a friend's mum or dad dies, there are no perfect words, and most people are afraid of saying the wrong thing; but a small, honest «I'm really sorry about your mum» is far better than saying nothing and drifting away.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/1/) — Picture Grace on the day Lily comes back to school after her mum died: Grace does not make a speech, she says «I'm sorry, I'm here if you want to talk», sits next to Lily at lunch, and then just carries on being a normal friend.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/3/) — A grieving friend may laugh and joke one day and cry in class the next, especially on days like Mother's Day; both are normal, so we do not judge, and we stand up for them if others do.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/4/) — Every family has its own customs: a Hindu family may pray at home for thirteen days, an Irish family may hold a wake where neighbours say «sorry for your trouble», a Jewish family may sit shiva; in the Bible, Job's friends did best when they simply sat with him in silence.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/5/) — There are no perfect words; «I'm so sorry about your mum» and «I'm here if you want to talk» are good, simple things to say.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/6/) — Sentences starting «at least» can make a grieving person feel their loss doesn't count, even when they are meant kindly.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/7/) — A small gift like a card, a drawing or a favourite snack shows you care; big presents are not needed.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/8/) — Grieving children often swing between sadness and being normal; laughing and playing is a rest from sadness, not a sign they don't care.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/9/) — Special days like Mother's Day and Father's Day can be very hard for a child whose parent has died.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/10/) — It is kinder to let a grieving person choose what to share than to ask for details.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/11/) — Many Hindu families hold prayers and gatherings for about thirteen days after a death; Hindus believe the soul moves on to a new life.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/12/) — Sports teams often wear black armbands or hold a minute's silence or applause to show respect and support.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/13/) — Avoiding a grieving friend can make them feel lonely; «I didn't know what to say, but I'm here» is enough.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/14/) — In Ireland a wake is often held at home, where people visit, pray, chat and share food; mourners say «sorry for your trouble», and nobody has to look at the body.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/61-when-a-friends-mum-or-dad-dies-what-to-say-and-do/15/) — The Bible tells Christians to «weep with those who weep»; Job's friends sat with him in silence for seven days before speaking.

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