---
title: Christians light candles and pray for those they miss, many families… — Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and spe… · tree and pragmatics
description: Christians light candles and pray for those they miss, many families plant a tree or keep a hoodie that still smells of Dad, and people of every faith and none keep photos, recordings and stories. Who acts: Christians, many families, hoodie, people. A sentence of the lesson «Missing someone: memory 
---

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# Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days, sentence 4

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Christians light candles and pray for those they miss, many families plant a tree or keep a hoodie that still smells of Dad, and people of every faith and none keep photos, recordings and stories.

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**Who acts:** Christians, many families, hoodie, people · **What happens:** light, pray, miss, plant, keep, smell · **To what, where:** candles, tree, hoodie, photos

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Missing someone: memory boxes, birthdays and special days» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, many families, hoodie, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:068-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days.lesson:4
# text = Christians light candles and pray for those they miss, many families plant a tree or keep a hoodie that still smells of Dad, and people of every faith and none keep photos, recordings and stories.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 068-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	light	light	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	candles	candle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	pray	pray	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	5	obl	_	_
8	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	miss	miss	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct
11	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
13	plant	plant	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	hoodie	hoodie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
21	still	still	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	smells	smell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:obl|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
27	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	30	det	_	_
30	faith	faith	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	30	conj	_	_
33	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
34	photos	photo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	recordings	recording	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **light** | present | Christians | candles |  |  |  |  | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent candle=Product |
| 2 | **pray** | present | Christians *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for those | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for that=Theme |
| 3 | **miss** | present | Christians *= christian* |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **plant** | present | many families | a tree |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient |
| 5 | **keep** | present | many families *not said here* | a hoodie |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoodie=Theme |
| 6 | **smell** | present | a hoodie |  |  |  | still | of Dad | vn smell\_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of dad=Theme |
| 7 | **keep** | present | people of every faith | photos and recordings and stories |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:068-missing-someone-memory-boxes-birthdays-and-special-days.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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