---
title: Christians do not believe illness or death is a punishment for being… — Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people · tree and pragmatics
description: Christians do not believe illness or death is a punishment for being bad; Jesus said a man born blind was not being punished for anyone's sin. Who acts: Christians, illness, Jesus. A sentence of the lesson «Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people» of the religion ethics course of Mova's pri
---

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# Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Christians do not believe illness or death is a punishment for being bad; Jesus said a man born blind was not being punished for anyone's sin.

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**Who acts:** Christians, illness, Jesus · **What happens:** not believe, be, say, bear, not punish · **To what, where:** punishment, man · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, illness, Jesus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson:10
# text = Christians do not believe illness or death is a punishment for being bad; Jesus said a man born blind was not being punished for anyone's sin.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	believe	believe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	illness	illness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	punishment	punishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	ccomp	_	_
11	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
12	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	cop	_	_
13	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	nmod	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=4:punct
15	Jesus	Jesus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
19	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	blind	blind	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
23	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	aux:pass	_	_
24	punished	punish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	ccomp	_	_
25	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	nmod:poss	_	_
27	's	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	sin	sin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **believe** | present · do-support | Christians |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **is a** | present | illness or death | a punishment |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Jesus |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **bear** | participle |  | a man *not said here* |  |  |  | blind *property* | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **not** **punish** | past · progressive · passive |  | a man |  |  |  | for anyone's sin | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient for sin=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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