---
title: The Bible tells Christians to «look after orphans and widows», and m… — Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people · tree and pragmatics
description: The Bible tells Christians to «look after orphans and widows», and many faiths run charities for children without parents. Who acts: Bible, many faiths. A sentence of the lesson «Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its depende
---

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# Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people, sentence 16

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The Bible tells Christians to «look after orphans and widows», and many faiths run charities for children without parents.

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**Who acts:** Bible, many faiths · **What happens:** tell, look, run · **To what, where:** Christians, charities · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Is it fair? Why bad things happen to good people» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bible, many faiths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson:16
# text = The Bible tells Christians to «look after orphans and widows», and many faiths run charities for children without parents.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Bible	Bible	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	tells	tell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Christians	christian	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	iobj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
7	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
8	after	after	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	orphans	orphan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	widows	widow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
12	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
15	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	faiths	faith	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
17	run	run	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
18	charities	charity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
21	without	without	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | the Bible |  | Christians |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent christian=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **look** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | the Bible *not said here* |  |  |  | after orphans and widows |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **run** | present | many faiths | charities |  |  |  | for children without parents | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent charity=Product for child=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:075-is-it-fair-why-bad-things-happen-to-good-people.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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