--- title: There are never enough donors: Ollie hears that people needing a new… — Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood · tree and pragmatics description: There are never enough donors: Ollie hears that people needing a new kidney often wait for years, because the organ must match the sick person's body, a bit like a key that has to fit its lock. Who acts: enough donors, Ollie, people, organ. A sentence of the lesson «Gifts of life: organ donation and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Religion ethics](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/) / [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/) / 2 # Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood, sentence 2 There are never enough donors: Ollie hears that people needing a new kidney often wait for years, because the organ must match the sick person's body, a bit like a key that has to fit its lock. **Who acts:** enough donors, Ollie, people, organ, key · **What happens:** be, hear, need, wait, match, have · **To what, where:** new kidney, body, lock · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enough donors, Ollie, people, organ), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:religion-ethics:078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson:2 # text = There are never enough donors: Ollie hears that people needing a new kidney often wait for years, because the organ must match the sick person's body, a bit like a key that has to fit its lock. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = religion-ethics # lesson = 078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 2 expl _ _ 2 are be VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 enough enough ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 donors donor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 7 Ollie Ollie PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 8 hears hear VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 9 that that SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 10 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nsubj _ _ 11 needing need VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 10 acl _ _ 12 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 13 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 kidney kidney NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 15 often often ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 16 wait wait VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 ccomp _ _ 17 for for ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 20 because because SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 organ organ NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ _ 23 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 match match VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 advcl _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 sick sick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nmod:poss _ _ 28 's 's PART POS _ 27 case _ _ 29 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 bit bit NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl:unmarked _ _ 33 like like ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 key key NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ _ 36 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 37 nsubj _ _ 37 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 35 acl:relcl _ _ 38 to to PART TO _ 39 mark _ _ 39 fit fit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 37 xcomp _ _ 40 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 41 nmod:poss _ _ 41 lock lock NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obj _ _ 42 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **does** | present | enough donors | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **hear** | present | Ollie | | | | | | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 3 | **need** | gerund | people *not said here* | a new kidney | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot kidney=Theme | | 4 | **wait** | present | people | | | | year | often *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **match** | must | the organ | the sick person's body | | | | a bit like a key *obl:unmarked* | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient | | 6 | **have** | present | a key | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **fit** | to-infinitive | a key *not said here* | person's lock | | | | | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lock=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/0/) - next →: [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/)