---
title: Giving blood is a gift living grown-ups can give: Sam's mum feels a… — Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood · tree and pragmatics
description: Giving blood is a gift living grown-ups can give: Sam's mum feels a quick pinch from the needle, and her blood can help people after accidents, in operations and with some illnesses. Who acts: Giving, living grown ups, mum, blood. A sentence of the lesson «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving bl
---

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# Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood, sentence 3

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Giving blood is a gift living grown-ups can give: Sam's mum feels a quick pinch from the needle, and her blood can help people after accidents, in operations and with some illnesses.

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**Who acts:** Giving, living grown ups, mum, blood · **What happens:** give, be, live, feel, help · **To what, where:** blood, gift, quick pinch, needle, people, operations

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Gifts of life: organ donation and giving blood» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Giving, living grown ups, mum, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson:3
# text = Giving blood is a gift living grown-ups can give: Sam's mum feels a quick pinch from the needle, and her blood can help people after accidents, in operations and with some illnesses.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Giving	give	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	csubj	_	_
2	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	living	live	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	amod	_	_
7	grown	grown	ADJ	JJ	_	9	amod	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	_
9	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
10	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	acl:relcl	_	_
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
13	Sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	_
14	's	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	feels	feel	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	quick	quick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	pinch	pinch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	needle	needle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
25	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
29	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
30	after	after	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	accidents	accident	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	operations	operation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	38	det	_	_
38	illnesses	illness	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | gerund |  | blood |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blood=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Giving | a gift |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **live** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **give** | can | living grown ups | a gift *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme |
| 5 | **feel** | present | Sam's mum | a quick pinch |  | the needle |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pinch=Theme |
| 6 | **help** | can | mum's blood |  | people | operations and some illnesses | after accidents |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:078-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Gifts of life: organ donation and givi…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/78-gifts-of-life-organ-donation-and-giving-blood/4/)
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