---
title: Proverbs 27:6: "Wounds from a friend can be trusted." Aristotle said… — White lies: the ugly jumper and the bad drawing · tree and pragmatics
description: Proverbs 27:6: "Wounds from a friend can be trusted." Aristotle said the virtue lies in the middle: not a flatterer and not a brute. Who acts: Aristotle, virtue. A sentence of the lesson «White lies: the ugly jumper and the bad drawing» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school with its
---

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# White lies: the ugly jumper and the bad drawing, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Proverbs 27:6: "Wounds from a friend can be trusted." Aristotle said the virtue lies in the middle: not a flatterer and not a brute.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Aristotle, virtue · **What happens:** trust, say, lie · **To what, where:** Wounds, middle · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «White lies: the ugly jumper and the bad drawing» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aristotle, virtue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:religion-ethics:083-white-lies-the-ugly-jumper-and-the-bad-drawing.lesson:13
# text = Proverbs 27:6: "Wounds from a friend can be trusted." Aristotle said the virtue lies in the middle: not a flatterer and not a brute.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = religion-ethics
# lesson = 083-white-lies-the-ugly-jumper-and-the-bad-drawing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Proverbs	proverb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	dep	_	_
2	27:6	27:6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	_
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Wounds	wound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	aux:pass	_	_
11	trusted	trust	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	parataxis	_	_
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:":_
14	Aristotle	Aristotle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
15	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	virtue	virtue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	lies	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	ccomp	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	middle	middle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
22	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	flatterer	flatterer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	appos	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	brute	brute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **trust** *in a quote* | can · passive |  | Wounds from a friend |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Aristotle |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **lie** | present | the virtue |  |  | the middle |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:religion-ethics:083-white-lies-the-ugly-jumper-and-the-bad-drawing.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [White lies: the ugly jumper and the ba…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/83-white-lies-the-ugly-jumper-and-the-bad-drawing/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/83-white-lies-the-ugly-jumper-and-the-bad-drawing/)

